Specialty billing / Pediatrics

Pediatrics Medical Billing Services

Pediatric practices see high volume at modest reimbursement, with a payer mix that leans heavily on Medicaid and CHIP. Revenue depends on capturing everything a well-child visit contains: age-appropriate preventive codes, each vaccine component administered, developmental and behavioral screenings, and any sick complaint addressed at the same appointment.

Eligibility confirmed ahead of a patient visit

0

Years in revenue cycle

48h

Claim filing window

30d

Target days to payment

HIPAA

Compliant by design

Where it breaks

What makes pediatrics billing difficult

Vaccine administration components

Combination vaccines contain multiple components, and administration with counseling is reported per component rather than per injection. Practices billing one administration unit per shot lose a meaningful share of the revenue at every well visit.

Screening instruments not billed

Developmental screening, autism screening and maternal depression screening each have their own codes and are performed at nearly every early well visit. Standardized instruments get scored and filed in the chart without ever reaching the claim.

Sick complaints during well visits

Parents raise a new concern during a check-up constantly. That work supports a separate problem visit with modifier 25 when documented distinctly, and pediatric practices absorb it more often than any other specialty.

Medicaid and CHIP administrative variation

Managed Medicaid plans differ by state and by contract in periodicity schedules, covered screenings and enrollment requirements. A billing process built around commercial rules will misfire on the majority of a typical pediatric panel.

Frequently billed

Codes we handle daily

99391 Preventive visit, established patient, infant under 1 year
99392 Preventive visit, established patient, ages 1 through 4
90460 Immunization administration with counseling, first component
90461 Immunization administration with counseling, each additional component
99213 Office visit, established patient, low complexity

Representative codes only. Actual coding follows current CPT/HCPCS guidance and payer policy.

Denials we prevent

Why pediatrics claims get denied

  • Well visit denied for falling outside the plan's age-based periodicity schedule.
  • Vaccine administration units reduced because counseling per component was not documented.
  • Sick visit billed with a preventive visit without modifier 25 or a separately documented problem.
  • Screening service denied because the standardized instrument used and its result were not recorded.
What we do
  • Well-child periodicity schedule tracking
  • Vaccine product and per-component administration billing
  • Developmental and behavioral screening capture
  • Vaccines for Children program inventory accounting
  • Medicaid and CHIP plan enrollment support
  • Same-day preventive and problem visit separation

FAQ

Pediatrics billing questions

How is vaccine administration billed correctly?

When the physician or qualified provider counsels the family, administration is reported per vaccine component, not per injection. A combination vaccine covering three diseases supports one first-component code and two additional-component units. The counseling must be documented. Without it, administration falls to the codes that pay per injection instead.

Can we bill a sick visit during a well-child check?

Yes, when a separate problem is evaluated and documented beyond the preventive service. The acute visit carries modifier 25. The note should show a distinct history, assessment and plan for that complaint. A brief mention of a resolved symptom does not meet the standard and will not survive review.

Which pediatric screenings are separately billable?

Developmental screening, autism-specific screening, maternal depression screening and adolescent depression screening are commonly reportable when a standardized instrument is used, scored and documented with results and follow-up. The instrument name and result belong in the note. Coverage varies by plan, so we verify which screenings each of your payers recognizes.

Why do well visits deny even when the child is due?

Usually a periodicity mismatch. Plans define allowed preventive visits by age band and interval, and those schedules differ between commercial plans and state Medicaid programs. A visit that seems due clinically can fall outside the covered interval. Checking the applicable schedule at scheduling prevents the denial entirely.

Do you work with Medicaid managed care plans?

Yes, and for most pediatric practices that is the majority of the work. We handle enrollment, plan-specific screening and periodicity rules, and the follow-up these plans require, which is usually more persistent than commercial follow-up. Ten years of experience across payers means fewer surprises on state-specific requirements.

Next step

Billing built for pediatrics.

Send us your specialty, claim volume and current billing setup. We will come back with a proposal you can act on.